Dojo Kun
- Seek perfection of character
- Be sincere
- Put maximum effort into everything you do
- Respect others
- Develop self control
Dojo Kun (Japanese)
- Hitotsu! Jinkaku Kansei Ni Tsutomuru Koto!
- Hitotsu! Makoto No Michi O Mamoru Koto!
- Hitotsu! Doryoku No Seichin O Yashinau Koto!
- Hitotsu! Reigi O Omonzuru Koto!
- Hitotsu! Kekki No Yu O Imashimuru Koto!
Counting in japanese
- Ichi – one
- Ni – two
- San – three
- Shi, Yon – four
- Go – five
- Roku – six
- Shichi, Nana – seven
- Hachi – eight
- Ku, Kyuu – nine
- Juu – ten
Stances
- Dachi – Stance
- Fudou-dachi – Immovable stance.
- Gankaku-dachi – Crane stance.
- Hachiji-dachi – Open legged stance.
- Hangetsu-dachi – Half moon stance.
- Heisoku-dachi – Parallel stance (heels and toes together).
- Heiko-dachi – Parallel leg stance.
- Kiba-dachi – Horse stance, also know as straddle-leg stance or side stance.
- Koukutsu-dachi – Back stance.
- Kousa-dachi – X stance/Crossed stance.
- Musubi-dachi – Attention stance (heels together, toes turned out 45-degrees).
- Neko-ashi-dachi – Cat stance.
- Reinoji-dachi – L stance.
- Sanchin-dachi – Hourglass stance, also know as three-point stance.
- Shiko-dachi – Square stance, sumo stance.
- Shizentai – Natural stance.
- Teiji-dachi – T stance.
- Uchi-hachi-dachi – Inverted open leg stance.
- Zenkutsu-dachi – Front stance.
Punches
- Zuki/Tsuki – Punch.
- Age Zuki – Rising punch.
- Awase Zuki – U-punch.
- Choku Zuki – Straight punch.
- Dan Zuki – Double punch.
- Gyaku Zuki – Reverse punch.
- Hasami Zuki – Scissor punch.
- Heiko Zuki – Parallel punch.
- Kagi Zuki – Hook punch.
- Kizami Zuki – Jab Punch.
- Morote Zuki – Augmented punch.
- Oi Zuki – Lunge punch, chasing punch.
- Ren Zuki – Alternate punch.
- Tate Zuki – Vertical punch.
- Ura Zuki – Close punch.
- Yama Zuki – Mountain punch.
Kicks
- Geri/Keri – Kick.
- Barai – Sweep.
- Ashi Barai – Foot/Leg sweep.
- Fumikomi Geri – Stamping kick.
- Kakato Geri – Ax kick.
- Keage – Snap (kick).
- Kekomi – Thrust (kick).
- Mae Geri – Front kick.
- Mawashi Geri – Roundhouse kick.
- Mikazuki Geri – Crescent moon kick.
- Nami Ashi – Returning wave kick.
- Nidan Geri – Double kick.
- Tobi Geri – Jump kick.
- Ushiro Geri – Back kick.
- Yoko Geri – Side kick.
Blocks
- Uke – Block (literally “To receive”).
- Age Uke – Rising block.
- Awase Uke – Combined block.
- Gedan Barai – Downward block, low sweeping block.
- Haishu Uke – Backhand block (a block using the back of the hand).
- Haitou Uke – Ridge-hand block.
- Juuji Uke – X-block.
- Kaisho Uke – Open hand block.
- Kakiwake Uke – Wedge block.
- Keito Uke – Chicken head block.
- Kosa Uke – Crossed block.
- Mikazuki Geri Uke – Crescent kick block.
- Morote Uke – Augmented block.
- Osae Uke – Pressing block.
- Shutou Uke – Knife hand block.
- Soto Uke – Outside block.
- Tate Shuto Uke – Vertical knife hand block.
- Tettsui Uke – Hammer fist block.
- Uchi Uke – Inside block.
- Yama Uke – Mountain block.
Miscellaneous terminology
- Arigatou – Thank-you.
- Arigatou Gozaimashita – Thank you very much.
- Barai – Sweep.
- Bunkai – Analysis.
- Chuudan – Mid-section.
- Dan – Step.
- Do – Way/path.
- Do-gi – Training uniform.
- Dojo – Literally, “Place of the way.” The place where karate is practiced.
- Gedan – Lower section.
- Gyaku – Reverse.
- Hai – Yes.
- Hajime – Begin.
- Hansei – The command given at the closing mediation after the training session in some dojo, which means to recollect something that you have learned that lesson.
- Hidari – Left.
- Hikite – Pulling hand.
- Ikken-Hissatsu – One deadly strike.
- Joudan – Upper level.
- Kamiza – Front of the dojo.
- Karate – Empty hand.
- Karate-do – The way of the empty hand.
- Karate-ka – A practitioner of karate.
- Kata – A prescribed sequence of techniques against imaginary opponents.
- Kiai – A shout.
- Kihon – Something which is fundamental. Basic techniques.
- Kime – Decision. Often described as focus of power, decisive focus.
- Kiotsuke – Attention.
- Kyu – Class. Any rank below shodan (first degree black belt).
- Maai – Distance.
- Mawatte – Turn around.
- Migi – Right.
- Mokuso – The command given at the meditation before the training session, which means clear your mind in preparation to receive instruction.
- Obi – Belt.
- Ossu – A greeting.
- Rei – Bow.
- Reigi – Etiquette, manners.
- Saho – Manners, etiquette.
- Seiza – Kneel.
- Senpai – One’s senior.
- Sensei – Teacher.
- Shodan – First step, first degree black belt.
- Shomen – Front, front of the dojo
- Shugo – Gather, assemble.
- Tai Sabaki – Body movement/shifting/evasion.
- Waza – Technique(s), skill.
- Yame – Stop.
- Yasumi – Rest.
- Yoi – Preparation