Dojo Kun

  • Seek perfection of character
  • Be sincere
  • Put maximum effort into everything you do
  • Respect others
  • Develop self control

Dojo Kun (Japanese)

  • Hitotsu! Jinkaku Kansei Ni Tsutomuru Koto!
  • Hitotsu! Makoto No Michi O Mamoru Koto!
  • Hitotsu! Doryoku No Seichin O Yashinau Koto!
  • Hitotsu! Reigi O Omonzuru Koto!
  • Hitotsu! Kekki No Yu O Imashimuru Koto!

Counting in japanese

  • Ichi – one
  • Ni – two
  • San – three
  • Shi, Yon – four
  • Go – five
  • Roku – six
  • Shichi, Nana – seven
  • Hachi – eight
  • Ku, Kyuu – nine
  • Juu – ten

Stances

  • Dachi – Stance
  • Fudou-dachi – Immovable stance.
  • Gankaku-dachi – Crane stance.
  • Hachiji-dachi – Open legged stance.
  • Hangetsu-dachi – Half moon stance.
  • Heisoku-dachi – Parallel stance (heels and toes together).
  • Heiko-dachi – Parallel leg stance.
  • Kiba-dachi – Horse stance, also know as straddle-leg stance or side stance.
  • Koukutsu-dachi – Back stance.
  • Kousa-dachi – X stance/Crossed stance.
  • Musubi-dachi – Attention stance (heels together, toes turned out 45-degrees).
  • Neko-ashi-dachi – Cat stance.
  • Reinoji-dachi – L stance.
  • Sanchin-dachi – Hourglass stance, also know as three-point stance.
  • Shiko-dachi – Square stance, sumo stance.
  • Shizentai – Natural stance.
  • Teiji-dachi – T stance.
  • Uchi-hachi-dachi – Inverted open leg stance.
  • Zenkutsu-dachi – Front stance.

Punches

  • Zuki/Tsuki – Punch.
  • Age Zuki – Rising punch.
  • Awase Zuki – U-punch.
  • Choku Zuki – Straight punch.
  • Dan Zuki – Double punch.
  • Gyaku Zuki – Reverse punch.
  • Hasami Zuki – Scissor punch.
  • Heiko Zuki – Parallel punch.
  • Kagi Zuki – Hook punch.
  • Kizami Zuki – Jab Punch.
  • Morote Zuki – Augmented punch.
  • Oi Zuki – Lunge punch, chasing punch.
  • Ren Zuki – Alternate punch.
  • Tate Zuki – Vertical punch.
  • Ura Zuki – Close punch.
  • Yama Zuki – Mountain punch.

Kicks

  • Geri/Keri – Kick.
  • Barai – Sweep.
  • Ashi Barai – Foot/Leg sweep.
  • Fumikomi Geri – Stamping kick.
  • Kakato Geri – Ax kick.
  • Keage – Snap (kick).
  • Kekomi – Thrust (kick).
  • Mae Geri – Front kick.
  • Mawashi Geri – Roundhouse kick.
  • Mikazuki Geri – Crescent moon kick.
  • Nami Ashi – Returning wave kick.
  • Nidan Geri – Double kick.
  • Tobi Geri – Jump kick.
  • Ushiro Geri – Back kick.
  • Yoko Geri – Side kick.

Blocks

  • Uke – Block (literally “To receive”).
  • Age Uke – Rising block.
  • Awase Uke – Combined block.
  • Gedan Barai – Downward block, low sweeping block.
  • Haishu Uke – Backhand block (a block using the back of the hand).
  • Haitou Uke – Ridge-hand block.
  • Juuji Uke – X-block.
  • Kaisho Uke – Open hand block.
  • Kakiwake Uke – Wedge block.
  • Keito Uke – Chicken head block.
  • Kosa Uke – Crossed block.
  • Mikazuki Geri Uke – Crescent kick block.
  • Morote Uke – Augmented block.
  • Osae Uke – Pressing block.
  • Shutou Uke – Knife hand block.
  • Soto Uke – Outside block.
  • Tate Shuto Uke – Vertical knife hand block.
  • Tettsui Uke – Hammer fist block.
  • Uchi Uke – Inside block.
  • Yama Uke – Mountain block.

Miscellaneous terminology

  • Arigatou – Thank-you.
  • Arigatou Gozaimashita – Thank you very much.
  • Barai – Sweep.
  • Bunkai – Analysis.
  • Chuudan – Mid-section.
  • Dan – Step.
  • Do – Way/path.
  • Do-gi – Training uniform.
  • Dojo – Literally, “Place of the way.” The place where karate is practiced.
  • Gedan – Lower section.
  • Gyaku – Reverse.
  • Hai – Yes.
  • Hajime – Begin.
  • Hansei – The command given at the closing mediation after the training session in some dojo, which means to recollect something that you have learned that lesson.
  • Hidari – Left.
  • Hikite – Pulling hand.
  • Ikken-Hissatsu – One deadly strike.
  • Joudan – Upper level.
  • Kamiza – Front of the dojo.
  • Karate – Empty hand.
  • Karate-do – The way of the empty hand.
  • Karate-ka – A practitioner of karate.
  • Kata – A prescribed sequence of techniques against imaginary opponents.
  • Kiai – A shout.
  • Kihon – Something which is fundamental. Basic techniques.
  • Kime – Decision. Often described as focus of power, decisive focus.
  • Kiotsuke – Attention.
  • Kyu – Class. Any rank below shodan (first degree black belt).
  • Maai – Distance.
  • Mawatte – Turn around.
  • Migi – Right.
  • Mokuso – The command given at the meditation before the training session, which means clear your mind in preparation to receive instruction.
  • Obi – Belt.
  • Ossu – A greeting.
  • Rei – Bow.
  • Reigi – Etiquette, manners.
  • Saho – Manners, etiquette.
  • Seiza – Kneel.
  • Senpai – One’s senior.
  • Sensei – Teacher.
  • Shodan – First step, first degree black belt.
  • Shomen – Front, front of the dojo
  • Shugo – Gather, assemble.
  • Tai Sabaki – Body movement/shifting/evasion.
  • Waza – Technique(s), skill.
  • Yame – Stop.
  • Yasumi – Rest.
  • Yoi – Preparation